The Nerd Nook

The Nerd Nook

How to Read Code You Didn’t Write and Actually Understand It Fast

Learn how to understand any codebase fast with a clear process for reading unfamiliar code, tracing features, and making sense of complex systems without feeling lost.

Josh Wenner's avatar
Josh Wenner
Dec 12, 2025
∙ Paid

You open a new project and the screen is packed with files, folders, and functions you have never seen before. The variable names feel random, the comments barely help, and nothing looks like the way you would have written it.

Ten minutes in, you are already wondering why you ever chose this career… You’re sat their pondering your life choices up to this point.

Reading code you did not write is a skill most people overlook, yet it is one of the most important ones you will ever learn.

In real jobs, you almost never start from a clean slate. You usually walk into a codebase that has its own history, strange decisions, and a few rough edges.

This article walks through how to read unfamiliar code without feeling overwhelmed. It is really about learning how to follow someone else’s thinking through their code, which is something you will rely on for your entire career.

Every week you’ll be introduced to a new topic in Python, think of this as a mini starter course to get you going and allow you to have a structured roadmap that actually builds to create you a solid foundation in Python. Join us today!

The best way to picture it is like arriving in a new city where you do not know the language. You are not going to memorize every street right away. You start by figuring out the big landmarks, the main roads, and the parts of the city that matter to you. Reading code works the same way.

I’ll go over the right mindset, a simple process you can follow, practical techniques, and small habits that make everything easier. We will also look at a few code examples so you can see how these ideas show up in real situations.

By the time you are done reading, you will have a clear approach you can use whenever you dive into a new codebase. It will feel a lot less stressful and a lot more manageable.

👉 Premium readers can access all the content and videos.

👉 Access Monthly Python Projects.

👉 Gain access to my full article archive.

👉 and Recommend projects at the bottom.

If you haven’t subscribed to my premium content yet, you need to check it out. You unlock exclusive access to all of these articles and all the code that comes with them, so you can follow along!

Plus, you’ll get access to so much more, like monthly Python projects, in-depth weekly articles, the ‘3 Randoms’ series, and my complete archive!

Thank you guys for allowing me to do work that I find meaningful. This is my full-time job so I hope you will support my work.

If you get value from my work, consider joining premium. It really helps me keep going and lets me know you’re getting something out of my work!

If you’re already a premium reader, thank you from the bottom of my heart! You can leave feedback and recommend topics and projects at the bottom of all my articles.

👉 If you get value from my work, please help me out, leave it a ❤️, and share it with others who would benefit from this. Thank you so much!

P.S - Will you learn Python to level up your career? - If yes, click me.

Keep reading with a 7-day free trial

Subscribe to The Nerd Nook to keep reading this post and get 7 days of free access to the full post archives.

Already a paid subscriber? Sign in
© 2025 The Nerd Nook · Privacy ∙ Terms ∙ Collection notice
Start your SubstackGet the app
Substack is the home for great culture